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Spanish Empire vs Inca Empire

At its height the Spanish Empire (about 14 million km² in 1810) was about 7 times the size of the Inca Empire (about 2.0 million km² in 1527). The Spanish Empire lasted about 484 years (1492 to 1976), the Inca Empire about 95 (1438 to 1533). They existed side by side from 1492 to 1533.

Spanish EmpireInca Empire
Began14921438
Ended19761533
Lastedabout 484 yearsabout 95 years
Largest extentabout 14 million km² (1810)about 2.0 million km² (1527)
Share of the world’s land9.2%1.3%
CapitalMadridCusco

Spanish Empire

It began with Columbus’s voyage of 1492 and grew to cover most of the Americas, the Philippines and parts of Africa. Most of its American colonies became independent in the 1810s and 1820s.

Began 1492: Columbus reaches the Americas. Ended 1976: Spain leaves Western Sahara.

On the history map: World map in 1492 CE, World map in 1815 CE, World map in 1960 CE

Spanish Empire on Wikipedia

Inca Empire

The largest empire of the pre-Columbian Americas, along the Andes from Ecuador to Chile. Spanish conquistadors under Francisco Pizarro conquered it from 1532.

Began 1438: Pachacuti begins the expansion from Cusco. Ended 1533: the Spanish execute Atahualpa.

On the history map: World map in 1492 CE, World map in 1500 CE, World map in 1530 CE

Inca Empire on Wikipedia

More comparisons

Compare empires · The interactive history atlas

Largest extents are the widely cited estimates by Rein Taagepera and others, as listed in Wikipedia’s List of largest empires. Dates are the conventional ones; several are debated. Shares are of the world’s land area, about 148.9 million km².